As temperatures soar during the summer months, sunburn remains a common concern—but many overlook the risk of sunburn on the scalp. Dr. Viral Desai, cosmetic plastic and hair transplant surgeon and Medical Director at DHI India, warns that scalp sunburn, medically known as Solar Dermatitis, is a real and painful condition that can affect anyone, regardless of skin tone or hair type.
“Scalp sunburn is exactly what it sounds like—sunburn on your scalp,” Dr. Desai explains in an interview with HT Lifestyle. “Similar to sunburn on other parts of the body, it can cause significant discomfort and even lead to complications if untreated.”
Recognizing the Symptoms
Key signs of a sunburnt scalp include redness, pain, warmth to the touch, and dryness. Typically, peeling and itching appear between 7 to 10 days after sun exposure. In severe cases, blistering, swelling, and nausea may occur.
Causes and Risk Factors
Dr. Desai highlights that prolonged exposure to sunlight without adequate protection, especially for individuals with thin or no hair, is the primary cause of scalp sunburn. Forgetting to apply sunscreen on the scalp before heading outdoors increases vulnerability. Additional risk factors include residing in regions with intense sun exposure, having fair skin, a family history of skin cancer, or being near reflective surfaces such as water, sand, or snow.
Potential Consequences
Beyond immediate discomfort, a sunburnt scalp can lead to premature skin aging and increase the risk of skin cancer. Of particular concern to patients considering hair transplant surgery is the damage sunburn inflicts on hair follicles, which can result in hair thinning or loss. For those undergoing hair transplant recovery, protecting the scalp from sun damage is crucial to ensure optimal healing and successful hair growth. Viewing hair transplant before and after images, many notice how sun protection plays a vital role in preserving transplant results.
Prevention Strategies
To safeguard your scalp during peak sun exposure hours (10 a.m. to 4 p.m.), Dr. Desai recommends wearing sun-protective clothing and hats with UV protection. Applying a broad-spectrum scalp sunscreen with at least SPF 30 is essential and should be reapplied regularly. Limiting time in direct sunlight and seeking shade when possible also helps reduce risk.
If sunburn occurs, immediate steps include staying hydrated, avoiding further sun exposure, and using soothing remedies such as aloe vera gel or calamine lotion. Cool baths or showers may help alleviate discomfort.
Awareness of scalp sunburn is especially important for those who have undergone or are planning hair transplant surgery. Proper scalp care and sun protection not only aid in recovery but also contribute to maintaining the long-term health and appearance of your hair.
Related Topics:
- How Often to Wash Hair After a Hair Transplant?
- Does Medicaid Cover Hair Transplant? A Comprehensive Guide
- When Can I Shave My Head After FUE? A Complete Guide to Safe Timing
